Clinical Study
The Effect of Local Injections of Bupivacaine Plus Ketamine,
Bupivacaine Alone, and Placebo on Reducing Postoperative Anal
Fistula Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Alireza Kazemeini,1 Mojgan Rahimi,2
Mohammad Sadegh Fazeli,2 Seyedeh AdelehMirjafari,3 Hamid Ghaderi,4
Kamal Fani,5 Mohammad Forozeshfard,6 andMarziehMatin3
1Department of General Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2Department of Anesthesiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Brain and Spinal Injury Research Center (BASIR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shahid Modarres Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
5Department of Anesthesiology, Shahid Modarres Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
6Department of Anesthesiology, Semnan Medical University, Semnan, Iran
Correspondence should be addressed to Seyedeh Adeleh Mirjafari; adeleh 60@yahoo.com
Received 10 October 2014; Accepted 13 November 2014; Published 3 December 2014

[PDF] The Effect of Local Injections of Bupivacaine Plus Ketamine, Bupivacaine Alone, and Placebo on Reducing Postoperative Anal Fistula Pain: A Randomized Clinical …

A Kazemeini, M Rahimi, MS Fazeli, SA Mirjafari… - The Scientific World Journal, 2014

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