Supportive care needs of cancer patients: A literature review

Ayana Smith^a1, Yolanda M. Hyde^a2 c1 and Deb Stanford^a1

^a1 Cone Health, Greensboro, North Carolina

^a2 School of Nursing, The University of North Carolina, Greensboro, North Carolina

Abstract

Objective: This review of the research literature explored the supportive care needs of cancer patients of varying ages and genders at varying stages of cancer treatment.

Method: We conducted a search of online databases of peer-reviewed studies published in the English language between 2009 and 2014.

Results: This paper reviews research studies that explored the supportive care needs of cancer patients through focus groups, surveys, and interviews. The samples addressed varied in age, ethnicity, and gender.

Significance of Results: One major need identified was the requirement of informational support. Other essential needs included emotional, spiritual, and financial support. Supportive care can be administered in various ways—for example, by religious communities or caregivers as well as providers. However, healthcare providers must recognize the supportive care needs of their patients and incorporate effective resources and interventions into treatment plans.