QUALITY OF ADVANCED CANCER CARE IN AN INTEGRATED
UROLOGY/PALLIATIVE CARE CLINIC
Aaron Laviana*, Carol Bennett, Josemanuel Saucedo,
Jonathan Bergman, Los Angeles, CA
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Quality of end-of-life
care in the United States leaves significant room for improvement.
Implementing interventions to improve the quality of care for individuals
with advanced malignancies is vital to improving the value
of the health care we deliver, and achieving success in a surgical
clinic can uniquely inform future interventions to be pursued for
broad implementation. The purpose of our study was to assess the
quality of advanced cancer care in a multidisciplinary urology-palliative
care clinic.
METHODS: We partnered with patients, families, and palliative
care clinicians to develop an integrated urology-palliative care clinic for
patients with metastatic urologic malignancies. In an interim analysis,
we abstracted medical records for the first 52 patients enrolled to
assess quality of care in advanced cancer, based on quality indicators
that have been previously developed and validated. We compared this
with a representative national sample of patients in the Veterans’
Administration (VA).
RESULTS: Our cohort was old (mean age, 67 years), male
(100%), and had high comorbidity (mean Charlson Index Score, 3). The
majority of men (84%) had metastatic prostate cancer, while the
remaining had metastatic bladder (11%) or penile (5%) cancer. The
patient’s primary care physician was integrated into the management of
care in all cases. As shown in the table, quality of advanced cancer care
was excellent.
CONCLUSIONS: Quality of advanced cancer care in an integrated
urology-palliative care clinic was excellent compared with a national
VA sample. Efforts to implement similar interventions broadly
within surgery are warranted
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